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ROOT CANAL TREATMENT

What is Root Canal Treatment?

Root Canal Treatment (RCT) is a dental procedure designed to save a severely infected or damaged tooth. It involves removing the pulp, which contains nerves and blood vessels, cleaning and disinfecting the root canal, and then sealing it to prevent further infection.

Procedure

The procedure begins with the dentist administering local anesthesia to ensure a pain-free experience. An access opening is made to reach the infected pulp. The dentist then removes the infected tissue, cleans the canal, and shapes it for filling. Finally, the canal is sealed with a biocompatible material.

Benefits and Uses:

1. Tooth Saving

Root Canal Treatment is crucial for saving a natural tooth that might otherwise need to be extracted. By preserving the tooth's structure, RCT allows patients to maintain proper dental function and aesthetics.

2. Pain Relief

RCT provides effective relief from severe tooth pain caused by infections or inflammation of the dental pulp. Once the infected tissue is removed, patients typically experience a significant reduction in pain and discomfort.

The RCT Process:

1. Diagnosis

The process begins with a thorough diagnosis of the tooth, often involving X-rays to assess the extent of infection or damage. Dentists carefully evaluate symptoms, such as persistent pain or sensitivity, to determine the need for root canal therapy.

2. Cleaning and Sealing

Once diagnosed, the infected pulp is removed during the cleaning phase. The dentist uses specialized tools to clean and shape the root canal, ensuring all infected material is eliminated. After thorough cleaning, the canal is sealed to prevent recontamination.

3. Restoration

After cleaning and sealing, the tooth is restored to its full functionality and appearance. This may involve placing a dental crown over the treated tooth to provide strength and protection. The restored tooth can now function normally without the persistent pain or risk of further infection.

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